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What Child Is This CD Cover Image

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What Child Is This?

Catalogue number
PEL1005

Paul Halley's renowned choirs Chorus Angelicus and Gaudeamus pair up for another spectacular offering. The choirs sing with precision and clarity while incorporating a warmth and immediacy to the performance of each song.  What Child Is This? comprises a selection of the new, adventurous, and less familiar sacred Christmas repertoire, much of it performed in recent years in the choirs’ annual Christmas Angelicus concert series (now in its sixteenth season and broadcast annually by National Public Radio.) More than half the arrangements on the CD are Halley's work, which adds a refreshing, new sound to this mix of Christmas music. Halley’s arrangements and compositions, written for these choirs and previously unrecorded, deliver the adventurous harmonies and captivating lyricism for which he is celebrated.  As Absolute Sound magazine observed in an earlier CD review "Halley's descants soar above ... fresh, audacious, and thrilling, lifting a familiar carol into realms of glory.”

Track Listing

  • What Child Is This? 

    03'28"

    Words & Music: Trad. English 
    Arranged: Paul Halley

  • Angelus Ad Virginem 

    03'23"

    Words & Music: 13th c. 
    Arranged: Paul Halley

  • Angelus Ad Virginem   

    03'08"

    Words & Music: 13th c., arr. A. Carter 

  • Jesus, Jesus, Rest Your Head 

    03'10"

    Words & Music: Appalachian
    Arranged: Paul Halley

  • O Leave Your Sheep  

    04'36"

    Words & Music: Trad. French, arr. K. Leighton

  • The Blessed Son of God 

    03'07"

    Words: Miles Coverdale
    Music: R. Vaughan Williams

  • I Saw Three Ships    

    01'53"

    Words & Music: Trad. English, arr. S. Preston

  • O Magnum Mysterium   

    03'13"

    Words: Matin Responsory for Christmas Day
    Music: T.L. de Victoria

  • Agnus Dei

    01'51"

    Words: The Roman Rite
    Music: Paul Halley, from 'Missa Hodie Christus Natus Est'

  • The First Nowell   

    04'28"

    Words and Music: Trad. English
    Arranged: Paul Halley (v.1 harm. J. Stainer)

  • Bogoróditse Devo     

    03'15"

    Words: Russian Orthodox, Vespers Liturgy
    Music: S. Rachmaninoff

  • 'Tis Winter Now   

    03'00"

    Words: S. Longfellow
    Music: Trad. English
    Arranged: Paul Halley

  • Good King Wenceslas   

    03'14"

    Words: J. M. Neale
    Music: melody from Piae Cantiones
    Arranged: Paul Halley

  • A Nativity

    03'10"

    Words: W. B. Yeats
    Music: J. Tavener

  • The Holy Boy   

    02'48"

    Words: H. S. Brown
    Music: J. Ireland

  • O Little Town of Bethlehem   

    03'30"

    Words: P. Brooks
    Music: Trad. English, arr. R. Vaughan Williams; desc. T. Armstrong

  • Lullaby My Jesus 

    03'08"

    Words: A. Carter
    Music: P. Warlock, transcribed A. Carter

  • Beannacht Leat, A Mhuire  

    02'08"

    Words & Music: Trad. Irish
    Arranged: Paul Halley

  • Infinite Light 

    02'49"

    Words & Music: Trad. English
    Arranged: Paul Halley

  • Go Tell It On The Mountain

    03'17"

    Words: Spiritual, 19th cent., adapt. J. W. Work
    Music: Spiritual
    Arranged: Paul Halley

  • Watts’ Cradle Hymn   

    03'55"

     Words: I. Watts
    Music: Trad. American
    Adapted and arranged: Paul Halley

    Video
    What Child Is This? full album, performed by Chorus Angelicus and Gaudeamus, directed by Paul Halley

    From Gramophone Magazine
    'The heartfelt cry from John Steane as he considers twelve Yuletide CD offerings that actually provide cheer.’  from Focus/Christmas Discs ‘Tis The Season To Be Jollier'  

    “If like myself you find that such insistent authenticity induces, after a while, not the most charitable of feelings, you might find further relief in the combined efforts of Chorus Angelicus and Gaudeamus under Paul Halley in “What Child Is This?”. These singers use their voices more naturally and sound less as though enjoying themselves to order.  Halley’s own arrangements are pleasingly inventive, and there are others by Kenneth Leighton, Simon Preston and Vaughan Williams. It’s a well ordered programme ending gently with Watts’ Cradle Hymn after an exhilaratingly liberated Go, Tell It on the Mountain.”  – John Steane


    from The American Organist

    "This Christmas album is in a class by itself. Nearly half of the 21 pieces are arrangements by Paul Halley, who brings a fresh, lively, sometimes daring approach to traditional tunes. His harmonic progressions are colored by jazz sonorities and zesty rhythms. His modulations may catch one off guard, but they lend an air of joy and surprise that is delightful. Halley is a master of the descant; his treble lines are alluring and eminently memorable. His text painting is vivid; his setting of “Good King Wenceslas” is particularly noteworthy in its casting of the story set in its five stanzas. His two ensembles, Chorus Angelicus and Gaudeamus, produce a pristine sound, their youthful freshness, vibrancy, and delectable sweetness balanced by musical maturity abetted by superb balance, blend, diction, and intonation. This is all the more evident in the ensembles’ renderings of standard repertoire, including Victoria’s O Magnum Mysterium, Rachmaninoff’s Bogorόditse Devo, and Ireland’s The Holy Boy. These performances are as compelling as any. Christopher Lane skillfully collaborates at the organ, adding another layer of color and interest. All is captured beautifully in pleasing acoustical environments. This is a unique, colorful musical garland that is certain to add joy and spice to the holiday season – or any time of year!"


    from The Choral Journal

    "Depending on their tastes, you can safely choose one of the four discs listed above and please nearly every choral aficionado on your holiday gift list. If I could afford to order these by the  dozen as stocking stuffers, I’d do it. Each is special in its own way.

    Paul Halley’s fresh but tasteful arrangements invigorate the latest offering from his groups Chorus Angelicus (a children’s choir) and Gaudeamus (a professional-level chamber choir). Spiced with inventive harmonies and textures, pieces like 'Jesus Jesus Rest Your Head' and  'Good King Wenceslas' take on new life. Recording and performances are superb, with the sweet, transparent sound of Chorus Angelicus imparting something inimitable and irreplaceable: innocent wonder at the season. Strongly recommended." – Lawrence Schenbeck


    from 'With Heart and Voice', WXII Radio, Rochester, NY

    I think this Christmas CD is your best yet. I am particularly thrilled with the arrangements of What Child Is This, Angelus Ad Virginem and Watts’ Cradle Hymn. Altogether first rate singing and accompaniment. -  Richard Gladwell


    from The Living Church

    "With What Child Is This?, the 50-voice Chorus Angelicus children’s choir of New England joins forces with the Gaudeamus chamber choir under the direction of Paul Halley. Mr. Halley, who founded both groups in the early 1990s, chose the selections for this collection to include some of the most popular lesser-known works that these choirs have performed in their Christmas concert series in recent years and which, since 2004, have been broadcast on National Public Radio.

    Listeners will find many familiar favorites, including Mr. Halley’s arrangements of American and English traditionals. But they will also delight in the soaring voices on the Irish song 'Beannacht Leat', the prayerful quality of Rachmaninoff’s 'Bogoroditse Devo' (Ave Maria), and the precision with which the choirs perform Tomas Luis de Victoria’s Matins responsory for Christmas day, 'O Magnum Mysterium'. Mr. Halley’s own composition, 'Agnus Dei', is a particular treat. 

    In many parts of the country, at least one radio station plays nothing but secular holiday hits from early November through Christmas day. If you would like to take a more meditative approach to getting into the spirit of the season, both of these CDs will be welcome additions to your music library."  Michael O’Loughlin


    from The New Liturgical Movement 'An Actual Christmas CD Worth Owning'

    I hate to admit this for fear of being pilloried, but years ago I burned out on the "sounds of Christmas." For one thing, you hear them in Advent. And those medleys in which various tunes are smashed together in some not-clever way make my ears hurt. The secularism is bad enough but even the religious material is more than I can stand. So, I long ago turned to listening to the most obscure possible Christmas CDs, anything with melodies with words I don't recognize, anything to freshen up the repertoire -- from some far-flung country, from the 11th century by Anon.

    All of this is to say that I was prepared to not like a CD called "What Child Is This" by the Chorus Angelicus and Gaudeamus, directed by Paul Halley. Then I heard it. All I can say is that this CD takes popular Christmas music to a completely new level. The arrangements are just dazzling. The tempos are quick and charming. The balance of singers is impeccable. But above all else, I can't say that I've ever heard a children's choir that is so great. There are moments when your jaw just drops to the floor in astonishment at the beauty.

    I say it is popular music, but it is not entirely so. Vitoria is here. And Vaughan Williams. But even the old favorites are completely redone with ear-turning harmonies and transitions. Even the song I dread the most--"Go Tell It on the Mountain"--is actually good here, even bringing a smile to the face of this Christmas-carol crab.

    It's not for liturgy but more for home listening, but let's face it: we all must play music at home during Christmas. I think I'll play this one 100 times. It's dreamy. This CD is capable of making me fall in love with the "sounds of Christmas" all over again. - Jeffrey Tucker


    from The American Guild of Organists, Waterbury, CT Chapter

    Just the other day, I received an email from Pelagos Music.  It seems that, apparently, one of the “perks” of being Dean of this great chapter is being asked to review the occasional new CD release!  At least that is what Pelagos, which is the music company representing Paul Halley, requested that I do for the Pipeline.  Of course this involved actually laying hands on a copy of the CD in question; and so, after my enthusiastic reply in the affirmative, the album arrived.  I quickly arranged a listening session in the theater of the Palazzo Vallillo, complete with a steaming cup of my favorite tea, and settled in for a listen.

    The names of Paul Halley, Chorus Angelicus, and Gaudeamus should be familiar to any music lover in Connecticut.  Halley, one of America’s pre-eminent organists, was actually a member of this chapter for some years.  One of the best improvisers around, his musical reputation extends beyond the organ world.  The Choral groups he founded and leads, Chorus Angelicus and Gaudeamus, are famous for the marvelous quality of their harmonies.  This, their latest album, certainly lives up to this well-deserved reputation.  Beautiful choral music is to the ear what fine chocolate is to the palate: a delight to body and soul!  When you add in some wonderful organ accompaniments from a master musician, the effect is sublime! 

    There is a lot of music on this album, 21 pieces in all.  For me, some of the selections, although old in a chronological sense, are new.  There are also old favorites, many with intriguing new harmonies and, occasionally, melodies, just to keep things interesting!  The technical quality of the recording is excellent, and the engineers have done a superb job of capturing the dynamic range from a whisper to a roar.  I do wish there were about 5 additional seconds of reverberation after the final chords, but that might have ruined the crisp vocals!  As it is, there is an excellent sense of three dimensional depth in the recording, even without “surround” processing in the playback process.  The organ is superbly registered and recorded, balancing exactly with the choral voices – never overpowering or being overpowered. 

    The vocals are sublime – ranging from the hauntingly ethereal to the “joyful noise” for which these groups are known!  It is easy to imagine oneself in heaven, or at least in the musician’s suburb of it, when listening to the a-capella selections, particularly in “A Nativity” (track 14).

    I cannot give you a favorite selection, I liked them all!  If you want to hear some really great organ accompaniment, try “What Child is This?” and “Good King Wenceslaus” in particular and enjoy the perfect balance of the voices with the King of Instruments.  There are a few pieces in which I literally could not be sure if the singing was a-capella or organ accompanied – I suspect the latter, but the registration and blending is so good that the organ, if present, becomes literally another voice in the chorus.  Now that’s Voix Humaine!

    This is an album you could give as a Christmas present to just about any music lover, especially yourself!  And the bonus is that the King of Instruments is showcased perfectly in one of its’ major roles – the accompaniment of singers.  Thus this album can help to broaden the appeal of our instrument, particularly in the upcoming “Year of the Pipe Organ”.  A perfectly timed release indeed!  I highly recommend it. - Tony Vallillo, Chapter Dean


    from The Journal of the Association of Anglican Musicians

    "Paul Halley’s Go Tell It On The Mountain is an exciting and quite challenging arrangement of the familiar text and tune. Rich, jazz-inspired harmonies, carefully scripted syncopations, and a couple of tricky modulations, will keep everyone on their toes, but could well also bring a congregation to its feet.

    Also worth mention here, is Halley’s setting of Longfellow’s poem, 'Tis Winter Now. This is a richly atmospheric text not specifically tied to Christmas, but quite handy for a cold week sometime after Epiphany when a ‘general’ anthem seems to be in need. Global warming may soon put this piece out of business, but until it does, Halley’s setting evokes the frigid air as effectively as anything since Vivaldi’s fourth Season."

    Chorus Angelicus & Gaudeamus
    Directed by Paul Halley 

    Paul Halley, Organist
    Christopher Lane, Recording Accompanist

    Produced by Tom Bates, Paul Halley & Margaret Race

    Margaret Race, Executive Producer
    Tom Bates, Recording Engineer
    Jonathan ‘Der Tonmeister’ Rogers, Assistant Engineer
    Samantha Halley, Project Manager
    Elizabeth Rogers, Project Assistant
    Margaret Race, Art Design and Production

    Choirs recorded at St. Francis of Assisi Church, Torrington, CT

    Organ recorded at Trinity Episcopal Church, Torrington, CT

    Chorus Angelicus
    Senior Choristers

    Keith Boratko
    Anna Carlson
    Christine Cascella
    Rachel Cunningham
    Michelle Gara
    Anna Gunod
    Kati Hinman
    Georgia Johnston
    Lily Johnston
    Karina Lorenc
    Katie Rogers

    Gaudeamus
    Sopranos
    Anna Carlson
    Eryn Deprey
    Vanessa Halley
    Jennifer Lamson
    Jolanta Lorenc
    Emily Werne

    Altos
    Daniel Brondel
    Samantha Halley  
    Pamela Johnson
    Marie Laser

    Tenors
    Ehren Brown
    Terrence Fay
    Nicholas Halley,
    Floyd Higgins
    John LaPorta
    Steven Wilson

    Basses
    Kevin Andersen
    James Barrett
    Shaylan Burkhart
    Bruce Fifer
    Lawrie McEwan



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